Tetrachloroethylene

CAS Number: 127-18-4
Chemical Formula: C2Cl4
Synonyms: Tetrachloroethylene 99+% for HPLC TETRACHLOROETHYLENE EMPLURA 190 LB TETRACHLOROETHYLENE EMPLURA 25 L
Appearance: Colorless transparent liquid
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

Products Description

tetrachloroethylene.html">Perchloroethylene, also known as tetrachloroethylene, is a colorless liquid with a mild ethereal odor. It is slightly soluble in water and dissolves readily in most organic solvents. It has a broad range of industrial applications, serving as a chemical intermediate, dry cleaning agent for industrial and professional use, surface cleaner for industrial parts, heat transfer fluid, and professional solution for film cleaning and copying. It is also used as an intermediate in maleic-anhydride.html">manufacturing fluorinated chemicals and for metal degreasing in industrial surface treatment. Occupational exposure may occur in production facilities and industrial sites where it is used as an intermediate.Tetrachloroethylene

Chemical Properties

ItemSpecification
Melting point-22 °C (lit.)
Boiling point121 °C (lit.)
density1.623 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density5.83 (vs air)
vapor pressure13 mm Hg (20 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.505(lit.)
Fp120-121°C
storage temp.Store at +2°C to +25°C.
solubilitywater: soluble 0.15g/L at 25°C
formLiquid
colorAPHA: ≤10
Odorchloroform-like odor
Odor Threshold0.77ppm
Water SolubilityMiscible with alcohol, ether, chloroform, benzene and hexane. Slightly miscible with water.
FreezingPoint-22.0℃
λmaxλ: 290 nm Amax: 1.00 λ: 295 nm Amax: 0.30 λ: 300 nm Amax: ≤0.20 λ: 305 nm Amax: 0.10 λ: 350 nm Amax: 0.05 λ: 400 nm Amax: 0.03
Merck14,9190
BRN1361721
Henry's Law Constant4.97 at 1.8 °C, 15.5 at 21.6 °C, 34.2 at 40.0 °C, 47.0 at 50 °C, 68.9 at 60 °C, 117.0 at 70 °C (EPICS-GC, Shimotori and Arnold, 2003)
Dielectric constant2.5(21℃)
Exposure limitsTLV-TWA 50 ppm (~325 mg/m3) (ACGIH), 100 ppm (MSHA and OSHA); TLV-STEL 200 ppm (ACGIH); carcinogenicity: Animal Limited Evidence.
StabilityStable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, alkali metals, aluminium, strong bases.
LogP2.53 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference127-18-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC2A (Vol. Sup 7, 63, 106) 2014
NIST Chemistry ReferenceTetrachloroethylene(127-18-4)
EPA Substance Registry SystemTetrachloroethylene (127-18-4)
ECETOC JACC REPORTTetrachloroethylene (127-18-4)

Safety Information

ItemSpecification
Hazard CodesXn,N,T,F
Risk Statements40-51/53-23/25-11-39/23/24/25-23/24/25
Safety Statements23-36/37-61-45-24-16-7
RIDADRUN 1897 6.1/PG 3
WGK Germany3
RTECSKX3850000
Autoignition Temperature260℃
TSCAYes
HazardClass6.1
PackingGroupIII
HS Code29032300
Hazardous Substances Data127-18-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in mice: 8.85 g/kg (Dybing); LC for mice in air: 5925 ppm (Lazarew)
IDLA150 ppm

Product Application

Tetrachloroethylene, often called perchloroethylene and abbreviated as PCE, PER, or PERC, is a volatile chlorinated organic compound. It is widely used as a solvent in dry cleaning, textile processing, and metal degreasing operations. As an environmental pollutant, it has been detected in air, groundwater, surface water, and soil.

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