Calcium carbonate

CAS Number: 471-34-1
Chemical Formula: CaCO3
Synonyms: PARIS WHITE aeromatt akadama, PRECIPITATED CHALK
Appearance: White Powder
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

Products Description

Calcium carbonate exists naturally as limestone in diverse forms including maleic-anhydride.html">marble, chalk and coral. It ranks among the most extensively applied raw materials in the chemical industry. It supports a wide range of uses, mainly for manufacturing construction materials like cement, mortars, plasters, refractories and glass. It is also utilized to produce quicklime, hydrated lime and numerous calcium-based compounds. It is commercially supplied as powdered or precipitated calcium carbonate. Precipitated grades feature finer particles, higher purity and more consistent particle size, supporting many critical industrial uses. Different grades of precipitated calcium carbonate are incorporated into textiles, paper, paints, plastics, adhesives, sealants and cosmetics.Calcium carbonate

Chemical Properties

ItemSpecification
Melting point825 °C
Boiling point800 °C
bulk density300-1400kg/m3
density2.93 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
refractive index1.6583
storage temp.Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubility5 M HCl: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
formrandom crystals
colorWhite-beige to slightly beige-gray
Specific Gravity2.93
OdorOdorless
PH9.91(1 mM solution);9.91(10 mM solution);9.91(100 mM solution);
PH Range8
Flame ColorRed-orange
Water SolubilityInsoluble
λmaxλ: 260 nm Amax: ≤0.09 λ: 280 nm Amax: ≤0.06
Merck14,1657
Solubility Product Constant (Ksp)pKsp: 8.54
BRN8008338
Dielectric constant6.1(Ambient)
Exposure limitsNIOSH: TWA 10 mg/m3; TWA 5 mg/m3
StabilityStable. Incompatible with acids, fluorine, ammonium salts, alum.
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsBULKING BUFFERING ABRASIVE ORAL CARE COLORANT OPACIFYING
InChIKeyVTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Modulus of Elasticity10.0 - 80.0 GPa
Hardness, Knoop75 - 120
Hardness, Mohs2.0 - 5.0
Hardness, Shore H10 - 60
Hardness, Vickers105 - 136
Drilling Hardness50
CAS DataBase Reference471-34-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry SystemCalcium carbonate (471-34-1)

Safety Information

ItemSpecification
Hazard CodesXi
Risk Statements37/38-41-36/38-36
Safety Statements26-36/37/39-37/39-37
OEBB
OELTWA: 10 mg/m3 (total)
WGK Germany-
RTECSFF9335000
TSCAYes
HS Code28365000
Hazardous Substances Data471-34-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 6450 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rat > 2000 mg/kg

Product Application

Calcium carbonate is the calcium salt of carbonic acid, widely used as an anticaking agent and dough strengthener. It is supplied in multiple particle sizes from coarse to fine powder. It is nearly insoluble in water and alcohol, but its solubility rises in the presence of ammonium salts or carbon dioxide and decreases in alkaline hydroxide solutions. It shows a pH value of 9–9.5. It serves as the main raw material for producing lime (calcium oxide) via high-temperature calcination of limestone. It is used as a filler in baking powder, for calcium fortification, as a gentle buffer in dough systems, as a calcium ion source in dry mix desserts, and as an acid neutralizer in antacid formulations. It is also commonly referred to as limestone.

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