Dibutyl phthalate CAS#84-74-2

Chemical Name: Dibutyl phthalate
Common Name: DBP
CAS Number: 84-74-2
Molecular Formula: C₁₆H₂₂O₄
Molecular Weight: 278.34
Appearance: Colorless transparent oily liquid
Melting Point: -35 ℃
Boiling Point: 340 ℃
Solubility: Insoluble in water, miscible with common organic solvents
Sample Supply: Available
Main Application: Widely used as plasticizer, also applied in coating, adhesive, printing ink and cosmetic industry

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Products Description of Dibutyl phthalate CAS# 84-74-2

Dibutyl phthalate, commonly abbreviated as DBP, is industrial grade product with purity not lower than 99%. It is a flammable colorless transparent oily liquid and features a characteristic aromatic odor.

Its melting point is -35℃ and boiling point is 338℃. The vapor pressure is 0.014 Pa at 25℃, and the relative density is 1.045 under 20℃ standard condition. It barely dissolves in water, with water solubility of 0.03 g/L at 25℃, while it can be well dissolved in most kinds of organic solvents.

This chemical owns stable inherent properties in conventional environments. Direct contact with strong oxidants, concentrated acids and strong alkaline substances should be strictly avoided during storage and application to prevent undesired chemical changes.

Dibutyl phthalate

Parameters

ParameterValue
Melting point-35 °C (lit.)
Boiling point340 °C (lit.)
density1.043 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density9.6 (vs air)
vapor pressure1 mm Hg ( 147 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.492(lit.)
Fp340 °F
storage temp.2-8°C
solubilityVery soluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, benzene
formLiquid
Specific Gravity1.049 (20/20℃)
colorAPHA: ≤10
PH7 (20°C, 10mg/L)
Odorodorless
Relative polarity0.272
explosive limit0.47%, 236°F
Water SolubilitySlightly soluble. 0.0013 g/100 mL
FreezingPoint-35℃
Merck14,3035
BRN1914064
Henry's Law Constant6.3 x 10-5 atm·m3/mol (quoted, Petrasek et al., 1983)
Dielectric constant6.0(45℃)
Exposure limitsNIOSH REL: TWA 5 mg/m3, IDLH 4,000 mg/m3; OSHA PEL: TWA 5 mg/m3; ACGIH TLV: TWA 5 mg/m3.
InChIKeyDOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP4.46-4.57 at 20-30℃
CAS DataBase Reference84-74-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceDibutyl phthalate(84-74-2)
EPA Substance Registry SystemDibutyl phthalate (84-74-2)

Safety Information

ItemDetails
Hazard CodesT,N,F
Risk Statements61-50-62-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety Statements53-45-61-36/37-16
OEBB
OELTWA: 5 mg/m3
RIDADRUN 3082 9/PG 3
WGK Germany2
RTECSTI0875000
Autoignition Temperature756 °F
TSCAYes
HazardClass9
PackingGroupIII
HS Code29173100
Hazardous Substances Data84-74-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityAcute oral LD50 for rats 8,000 mg/kg (RTECS, 1985).
IDLA4,000 mg/m3

Product Application of Dibutyl phthalate CAS# 84-74-2

Dibutyl phthalate has extensive application ranges across multiple industrial fields. It is commonly adopted as an essential plasticizer for diverse plastic products, and also widely utilized in cosmetics, safety glass manufacturing, pesticides and insecticide formulations, printing inks, paper surface coatings as well as various adhesives, elastomers and industrial explosives.

It acts as an effective dissolving medium applied in polysulfide-based dental impression materials. Besides, it can serve as a solvent for essence and fragrance oils, and work as a stable perfume fixative to retain fragrance lasting effect.

This compound can be used as lubricant additives for textile processing. It is also applicable as raw material component for solid rocket propellants. In daily chemical products, it functions as skin emollient ingredient in aerosol antiperspirant goods, and can be prepared into effective insect repellent products.

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