Vanillin

CAS Number: 121-33-5

Common Name: Vanillin

Standard Chemical Name: 4-Hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde

Molecular Formula: C₈H₈O₃

Molecular Weight: 152.15

Synonyms: 2-Methoxy-4-formylphenol, 3-Methoxy-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde, 4-Formyl-2-methoxyphenol

Appearance: White crystalline powder with a distinct sweet and rich vanilla fragrance

Melting Point: 81–83 °C

Solubility: Slightly soluble in cold water, freely soluble in hot water, ethanol, ether and other common organic solvents

MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

Products Description

Vanillin is a naturally occurring aromatic compound that can be found in a broad range of plants and natural raw materials. Its natural sources include Gastrodia elata tubers, Equisetum plants, Ulva pertusa, sugar beets, vanilla beans and Peru balsam, among other botanical materials.Vanillin

Chemical Properties

ItemSpecification
Melting point81-83 °C(lit.)
Boiling point170 °C15 mm Hg(lit.)
bulk density600kg/m3
density1.06
vapor density5.3 (vs air)
vapor pressure>0.01 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
refractive index1.4850 (estimate)
FEMA3107
Fp147 °C
storage temp.2-8°C
solubilitymethanol : 0.1 g/mL, clear
pkapKa 7.396±0.004(H2O I = 0.00 t = 25.0±1.0) (Reliable)
formCrystalline Powder
colorWhite to pale yellow
Odorat 100.00 %. vanilla
PH4.3 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
biological sourcesynthetic
Odor Typevanilla
Water Solubility10 g/L (25 ºC)
SensitiveAir & Light Sensitive
Merck14,9932
JECFA Number889
BRN472792
StabilityStable. May discolour on exposure to light. Moisture-sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, perchloric acid.
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsFRAGRANCE
LogP1.17 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference121-33-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceBenzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-3-methoxy-(121-33-5)
EPA Substance Registry SystemVanillin (121-33-5)

Safety Information

ItemSpecification
Hazard CodesXi
Risk Statements22-36/37/38-36
Safety Statements26
WGK Germany1
RTECSYW5775000
Autoignition Temperature>400 °C
TSCAYes
HS Code29124100
Hazardous Substances Data121-33-5(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats, guinea pigs: 1580, 1400 mg/kg (Jenner)

Product Application

Vanillin is recognized as a nature-identical flavoring substance, which can be acquired through natural extraction as well as industrial chemical synthesis.

For production, it can be extracted from lignin contained in whey sulfite waste liquor, or chemically synthesized using guaiacol and eugenol as main raw materials. Meanwhile, it is the core aroma component of natural vanilla extract, which is directly processed and extracted from vanilla beans.

Ethyl vanillin, a related homologous compound of vanillin, features about 3.5 times higher flavor intensity than regular vanillin.

As a mainstream vanilla flavor agent, vanillin is widely used as a cost-effective alternative to pure natural vanilla extract across the food and beverage industry. It is commonly added to ice cream, various desserts, bakery goods and beverages, with the typical application concentration ranging from 60 ppm to 220 ppm. Besides food applications, it is also extensively utilized in confectionery, chocolate, daily flavorings, tobacco products and pharmaceutical auxiliary materials.

Supply & Delivery

Fast delivery time
Inventory: 2-3 working days
New production: 7-10 working days

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