Benzoic acid

CAS Number: 65-85-0
Chemical Formula: C7H6O2
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Synonyms:
Benzenecarboxylic acid
Dracylic acid
Carboxybenzene
HS Code: 29163100
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

Product Details

Benzoic acidCAS#65-85-0 is a naturally occurring aromatic carboxylic acid. It appears as a colorless or white crystalline solid with a faint, pleasant odor. It is widely used as a food preservative, antifungal agent, and intermediate in organic synthesis. It is soluble in ethanol, ether, and slightly soluble in water. It is stable under ordinary conditions and incompatible with strong bases, oxidizing agents, and metals.Benzoic acid

Parameters

PropertyValue
Melting point122.4 °C (lit.)
Boiling point249.2 °C (lit.)
density1.265 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density4.21 (vs air)
vapor pressure0.001 mm Hg (25 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.5397(lit.)
FEMA2131 | BENZOIC ACID
Fp121 °C
storage temp.Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubilitySlightly soluble in water; soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone
formSolid
colorWhite
OdorFaint, sweet, aromatic
Odor Threshold0.08 ppm
Water Solubility3.4 g/L (25 °C)
pKa4.20 (25 °C)
StabilityStable. Incompatible with strong bases, oxidizing agents.
LogP1.87
CAS DataBase Reference65-85-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceBenzoic acid(65-85-0)
EPA Substance Registry SystemBenzoic acid (65-85-0)

Safety Information

ItemValue
Hazard CodesXn
Risk Statements22-36-37-38-40
Safety Statements26-36-45
RIDADRUN 3077 9/PG 3
OEBA
WGK Germany1
RTECSDH0875000
Autoignition Temperature570 °C
TSCATSCA listed
HS Code29163100
HazardClass9
PackingGroupIII
Storage Class9 - Miscellaneous dangerous substances
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats: 2.5 g/kg
IDLH1500 mg/m3

Product Application

Benzoic acid is widely used as a preservative in foods, beverages, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals. It serves as an intermediate for plasticizers, perfumes, dyes, and insect repellents. It also functions as a precursor for sodium benzoate and other benzoate derivatives.

Fast delivery time

Inventory: 2–3 working days.

New production: 7–10 working days.

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