Octanoic acid

CAS Number: 124-07-2
Chemical Formula: C8H16O2
Synonyms:
1-Heptanecarboxylic acid
caprylic acid free acid
N-CAPRYLIC ACID EXTRA PURE
Appearance: Colorless Liquid
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

Product Details

Octanoic acid CAS#124-07-2
Octanoic acid is a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint characteristic odor. It is combustible though ignition can be difficult. It shows corrosive effects toward metals and biological tissues.Octanoic acid

Parameters

PropertyValue
Melting point16 °C
Boiling point237 °C(lit.)
density0.91 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density5 (vs air)
vapor pressure1 mm Hg (78 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.428(lit.)
FEmaleic-anhydride.html">MA2799 | OCTANOIC ACID
Fp>230 °F
storage temp.20-25°C
solubility0.68g/l
pka4.89(at 25℃)
formLiquid
colorClear colorless to yellow
Specific Gravity0.910 (20/4℃)
PH3.97(1 mM solution);3.45(10 mM solution);2.95(100 mM solution);
PH Range3.5
Odorunpleasant odor
Odor Typefatty
biological sourcesynthetic
explosive limit1%(V)
Water Solubility0.68 g/L (20 ºC)
Merck14,1765
JECFA Number99
BRN1747180
Dielectric constant3.2(18℃)
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents. Flammable.
Major Applicationcleaning products; cosmetics; flavors and fragrances; food and beverages; personal care
Cosmetics Ingredients FunctionsSURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING; FRAGRANCE; CLEANSING; PERFUMING; SURFACTANT - CLEANSING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)Octanoic acid (124-07-2)
InChI1S/C8H16O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8(9)10/h2-7H2,1H3,(H,9,10)
InChIKeyWWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILESCCCCCCCC(O)=O
LogP3.05 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference124-07-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferenceOctanoic acid(124-07-2)
EPA Substance Registry SystemOctanoic acid (124-07-2)

Safety Information

ItemDetails
Hazard CodesC,Xi
Risk Statements34
Safety Statements26-36/39-45-36/37/39-25-27
RIDADRUN 3265 8/PG 3
WGK Germany1
RTECSRH0175000
Autoignition Temperature>300 °C
Hazard NoteIrritant
TSCATSCA listed
HS Code2915 90 70
HazardClass8
PackingGroupIII
Storage Class8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
Hazard ClassificationsAquatic Chronic 3; Eye Dam. 1; Skin Corr. 1C
Hazardous Substances Data124-07-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats: 10,080 mg/kg (Jenner)

Product Application

Octanoic acid serves across many industrial sectors. As an epsilon-polylysine.html">antimicrobial agent, it acts as a food‑contact surface sanitizer for dairy gear, food processing lines, breweries, wineries, and beverage plants in professional food operations.
It also functions as an algaecide, bactericide, and fungicide for ornamental plants in nurseries, greenhouses, garden stores, and interior landscapes. Formulations include soluble concentrates and ready‑to‑use liquids.
Caprylic acid supports therapy against certain bacterial infections. Its short carbon chain easily crosses fatty cell membranes, making it active against lipid‑coated strains such as Staphylococcus aureus and multiple Streptococcus species.
Industrially, octanoic acid is used to synthesize esters for perfumes and to produce various dyestuffs.
Research indicates caprylic acid may help boost calorie expenditure when used as a dietary supplement, supporting healthy weight management.

Fact Factory and Equipment Show

Fast delivery time
Inventory 2–3 working days; New production 7–10 working days.

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