Propylene glycol

Chemical Name:Propylene glycol
CAS No.: 57-55-6
Appearance: Viscous Liquid
Molecular Formula: C3H8O2
Molecular weight: 76.09
Sample: Available

Product Details

Products Description of Propylene glycol CAS#57-55-6

1,2-Propanediol (propylene glycol, CAS 57-55-6) industrial product purity ≥ 99.5%, colorless viscous liquid almost tasteless with slight sweet smell. Melting point -59℃, boiling point 187℃. Vapor pressure 0.011kPa (20℃), relative density 1.036 (20℃). Solubility in water miscible in all proportions (25℃), miscible with most organic solvents. Stable, incompatible with strong oxidants.Propylene glycol

Parameters

ParameterValue
Melting point-60 °C (lit.)
Boiling point187 °C (lit.)
density1.036 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density2.62 (vs air)
vapor pressure0.08 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.432(lit.)
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Fp225 °F
storage temp.Store at +5°C to +30°C.
solubilityChloroform (Slightly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pka14.49±0.20(Predicted)
formViscous Liquid
colorAPHA: ≤10
Specific Gravity1.038 (20/20℃)1.036~1.040
PH6-8 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odorat 100.00 %. odorless very slight alcoholic
Odor Typeodorless
Optical Rotation-0.11° (C=1.00g/100ml, CHCL3)
biological sourcesynthetic
explosive limit2.4-17.4%(V)
Water Solubilitymiscible
SensitiveHygroscopic
Merck14,7855
JECFA Number925
BRN1340498
Dielectric constant32.0
InChIKeyDNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP-0.92
Surface tension35.44mN/m at 298.15K
CAS DataBase Reference57-55-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferencePropylene glycol(57-55-6)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPropylene glycol (57-55-6)

Safety Information

ItemDetails
Safety Statements24/25
WGK Germany1
RTECSTY2000000
Autoignition Temperature779 °F
TSCAYes
HS Code29053200
Hazardous Substances Data57-55-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in Rabbit: 19400 - 36000 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 20800 mg/kg

Product Application

Product Application of Propylene glycol CAS#57-55-6

Propylene glycol is used for similar applications as other glycols. It is an important raw material for unsaturated polyester, epoxy resin, and polyurethane resin. About 45% of total propylene glycol consumption goes into this field. Such unsaturated polyester is widely used in reinforced plastics and surface coatings. Thanks to good viscosity, hygroscopicity and non-toxicity, propylene glycol is widely used as moisture absorbent, antifreeze, lubricant and solvent in food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.

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