Heptane

Chemical Name n-Heptane
CAS No 142-82-5
Molecular Formula C7H16
Molecular weight 100.20
Appearance Colorless transparent liquid
Sample Available

Products Description of n-maleic-anhydride.html">material/heptane.html">Heptanen-heptane.html">CAS#142-82-5
n-Heptane is a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid with a characteristic petroleum odor. It is virtually insoluble in water but fully miscible with ethanol, ether, acetone, benzene, and most other organic solvents. It has low toxicity, stable chemical properties, and excellent solvency for oils, fats, waxes, and synthetic polymers.Heptane

Parameters

Melting point-90.6 °C
Boiling point98.4 °C (lit.)
density0.684 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure40 mm Hg (20 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.387 (lit.)
Fp30 °F
storage temp.2-8°C
solubilityMiscible with organic solvents; insoluble in water
formLiquid
colorColorless
OdorHydrocarbon-like, mild
Water Solubility0.05 g/L (20 °C)
StabilityStable, flammable
LogP4.62 at 25 °C
Viscosity0.41 mPa·s (20 °C)
Flash point-4 °C
Autoignition temp.215 °C
Explosion limit1.0–6.7 vol%
Dielectric constant1.92 (20 °C)
CAS DataBase Reference142-82-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Referencen-Heptane(142-82-5)
EPA Substance Registry SystemHeptane (142-82-5)

Safety Information

Hazard CodesF, Xi
Risk Statements11-38-65-67
Safety Statements9-16-29-33-62
RIDADRUN 1206 3/PG 2
WGK Germany1
RTECSMI7700000
HS Code29011000
ToxicityLD50 orally in rat: 16000 mg/kg

Product Application of n-Heptane CAS#142-82-5
n-Heptane is widely used as a solvent in coatings, adhesives, inks, and cleaning agents. It serves as a standard reference fuel for octane rating, a reaction medium in chemical synthesis, an extraction agent for oils and natural products, and a component in low-odor industrial formulations.

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