Propionic acid

CAS Number:79-09-4
Chemical Formula: C3H6O2
Synonyms:
Propionic acid
xtra pure, 99+% 1LT
Propionic acid, pure
Appearance: Colorless clear oily liquid
HS Code: 2915501000
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)

Product Details
Propionic acid, also referred to as primaleic-anhydride.html">mary oleic acid, is a saturated monocarboxylic acid with three carbon atoms. It is one of the representative volatile short-chain fatty acids. Its molecular formula is CH3CH2COOH, and its molecular weight is 74.08. It appears as a colorless, transparent oily liquid with a pungent rancid odor. Melting point: -20.8°C, boiling point: 140.99°C (41.65°C at 1330 Pa), relative density: 0.9930, refractive index: 1.3869, acid dissociation constant Ka = 1.34 × 10^-5. It is miscible with water and soluble in ethanol, chloroform, and diethyl ether. It exhibits high chemical activity and acidity, and can undergo salt formation, esterification, reduction, and other reactions.Propionic acid

Parameters

ParameterValue
Melting point−24-−23 °C(lit.)
Boiling point141 °C(lit.)
density0.993 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density2.55 (vs air)
vapor pressure2.4 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive indexn20/D 1.386(lit.)
FEMA2924 | PROPIONIC ACID
Fp125 °F
storage temp.Store below +30°C.
solubilityorganic solvents: soluble(lit.)
pka4.86(at 25℃)
formLiquid
Specific Gravity0.996 (20/4℃)
color≤10, APHA:
PH3.96(1 mM solution);3.44(10 mM solution);2.94(100 mM solution);
Odorat 0.10 % in propylene glycol. pungent acidic cheesy vinegar
Odor Typeacidic
biological sourcesynthetic
Odor Threshold0.0057ppm
explosive limit2.1-12%(V)
Water Solubility37 g/100 mL
JECFA Number84
Merck14,7825
BRN506071
Exposure limitsTLV-TWA 10 ppm (~30 mg/m^{3}) (ACGIH).
Dielectric constant3.2(Ambient)
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Flammable.
InChIKeyXBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP0.33 at 25℃
Surface tension24.07mN/m at 298.15K
CAS DataBase Reference79-09-94(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry ReferencePropanoic acid(79-09-4)
EPA Substance Registry SystemPropionic acid (79-09-4)

Safety Information

ItemDetails
Hazard CodesC
Risk Statements36/37/38-34-10
Safety Statements26-36-45-23
RIDADRUN 3463 8/PG 2
OEBA
OELTWA: 10 ppm (30 mg/m3), STEL: 15 ppm (45 mg/m3)
WGK Germany1
RTECSUE5950000
Autoignition Temperature955 °F
TSCAYes
HazardClass8
PackingGroupII
HS Code29155010
Hazardous Substances Data79-09-94(Hazardous Substances Data)
ToxicityLD50 orally in rats: 4.29 g/kg (Smyth)

Products Description of Propionic acid CAS#79-09-4
Carbonyl compounds; organic acids; preservatives; preservatives and insecticides; food additives; feed additives; feed storage additives; carboxylic acids; organic raw materials; phenoxycarboxylic acid and aryloxyphenoxycarboxylic acid herbicides; herbicide intermediates; pesticide intermediates; fatty acids; mildew inhibitors; chemical intermediates - chemical fine chemicals; chemical products - organic solvents; organic chemical raw materials; bactericides; organic chemical raw materials; main products; acrylates; Building Blocks; analytical standards; standard products; HPLC and LC MS Mobile Phase Additive; gas chromatography standards (color scale); food and beverage standards; plant biochemical extracts; biochemical reagents; daily chemical raw materials; inorganic acids; pharmaceutical, pesticide and dye intermediates; chemical materials; organic carboxylic acids and their derivatives; Chinese medicine reference substances; propionic acid; synthetic fragrances; drug intermediate raw materials - synthetic drugs; organic chemical raw materials - carboxylic acid compounds; carboxylic acids and their derivatives; chemical industry; carboxylic acids; acids; organic; flavors and fragrances; acids; impurity reference substances; chemical raw materials; basic organic reagents;
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